resist

来源:互联网转载 in 百科 2025-04-27 21:51:22

汉语翻译:
vt. 抵抗, 耐得住, ***, 反抗
vi. 抵抗, 耐得住, ***, 反抗
n. 防染材料
【化】 抗蚀剂词型变化:
名词:resister动词过去式:resisted过去分词:resisted现在分词:resisting第三人称单数:resists词意辨析:
object, oppose, resist, protest这些动词均含“反对”之意。
object: 多指因厌恶或反感而反对,但不一定明显地表露出来。
oppose: 普通用词,含义广,语气强于object。多指反对一些较重大的事,隐含其正当性。
resist: 指用力量或意志抵抗、制止对方的入侵或诱惑、影响等。
protest: 一般指通过言语或文字或行为表示出的强烈抗议、反对。oppose, defy, withstand, resist这些动词均含有“反抗、抵抗”之意。
oppose: 普通用词,可表不同程度的抵抗。
defy: 指公开地、勇敢地反对或抵抗,有时含公然挑衅之意。
withstand: 较正式用词,指坚强地抵抗攻击或压力,有时也指抗拒影响或吸引力。
resist: 指积极地反抗一种攻击、暴力或诱惑。英语解释:
动词 resist:

elude, especially in a baffling way同义词:defy, refuse

stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something同义词:hold out, withstand, stand firm

express opposition through action or words同义词:protest, dissent

withstand the force of something同义词:stand, fend

resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ同义词:reject, refuse

refuse to comply同义词:balk, baulk, jib

例句:

They were powerless to resist.他们无力反抗。

Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution.很多年轻人不能***精神污染。

I can't resist the temptation.我不能抵挡诱惑。

He can't resist the allure of the pretty waitress.他无法抵抗漂亮的女招待的引诱。

I want a kind of glass dish that resists heat.我想要一种耐热的玻璃盘。

They are determined to resist invasion.他们决定抵抗入侵。

I can never resist an ice cream.我一见到冰淇淋就忍不住想吃。

详细解释:
re.sist
v.(动词)
re.sist.ed,re.sist.ing,re.sists
v.tr.(及物动词)
To strive to fend off or offset the actions, effects, or force of.
挡开:用力挡开或抵挡…的行动、影响或力量
To remain firm against the actions, effects, or force of; withstand:
***:行动、影响或力量坚决保持不变;抵抗:
例句:
a bacterium that resisted the antibiotic.
抵抗菌素的细菌
To keep from giving in to or enjoying.
按捺:***向…让步或享乐
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To offer resistance.See Synonyms at oppose
抵抗参见 oppose
n.(名词)
A substance that can cover and protect a surface, as from corrosion.
抗蚀剂:能覆盖并保护表面抑制腐蚀的一种物质
来源:
Middle English resisten
中古英语 resisten
from Old French resister
源自 古法语 resister
from Latin resistere
源自 拉丁语 resistere
re- [re-]
re- [前缀,表反对]
sistere [to place] * see st3-
sistere [放置] *参见 st3-
【引伸】
resist.er
n.(名词)

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